成都弱電工程公司與您分享安防監控系統施工有哪些注意事項
發布時間:2020-06-24 瀏覽量:1804
隨(sui)著時代的快速發展(zhan),交(jiao)通體(ti)系的大(da)量興建、建筑行業正在興起(qi),安防(fang)監控系統的(de)應(ying)用(yong)受到越來越多的(de)關注(zhu)。在(zai)供電(dian)(dian)時,根據輸電(dian)(dian)功率的(de)強弱,可(ke)分為兩類:弱電(dian)(dian)和(he)強電(dian)(dian)。一般(ban)來說,建(jian)筑(zhu)物內的(de)弱電(dian)(dian)主(zhu)要包(bao)括低(di)壓(ya)電(dian)(dian)能(neng),如國家(jia)定(ding)義的(de)安(an)全電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)等級?控制電(dian)(dian)壓(ya),如控制電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)、應(ying)急照(zhao)明(ming)備用(yong)電(dian)(dian)源(yuan),以(yi)及包(bao)含語(yu)音?圖像(xiang)和(he)數據的(de)信(xin)息(xi)源(yuan),如電(dian)(dian)話、電(dian)(dian)視(shi)、電(dian)(dian)腦(nao)信(xin)息(xi)。安(an)防監控系(xi)統在(zai)我們日常生活中的(de)必要性越來越突出。在(zai)智能(neng)建(jian)筑(zhu)領(ling)域,弱電(dian)(dian)技術的(de)應(ying)用(yong)水平直接決(jue)定(ding)了建(jian)筑(zhu)的(de)智能(neng)化水平。
安(an)防監控(kong)系統安(an)裝(zhuang)有(you)哪些注意事項(xiang)?
一、安防系統施工包(bao)括以下(xia)兩個方面:
(1)隱蔽工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)施工(gong)(gong)
安防系(xi)統(tong)建設(she)(she)(she)中隱藏的(de)(de)工作主(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)埋地管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)建設(she)(she)(she)。為(wei)了保(bao)證(zheng)施(shi)工質量,在(zai)施(shi)工過(guo)程(cheng)中,必須嚴格按(an)照設(she)(she)(she)計和施(shi)工圖紙進行地溝的(de)(de)?管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)開挖,確(que)(que)保(bao)溝槽挖掘深度、標高、方向(xiang)符(fu)合(he)設(she)(she)(she)計要(yao)求。要(yao)達到(dao)的(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)可(ke)以滿足相關的(de)(de)施(shi)工標準。安裝(zhuang)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)時,必須進行施(shi)工控制,以避免接頭暴露或線路變形(xing)等質量問題,并(bing)確(que)(que)保(bao)電纜的(de)(de)總橫截面積(ji)大于橫截面積(ji)的(de)(de)40%。線管(guan)(guan),并(bing)在(zai)噴嘴位置設(she)(she)(she)置一個保(bao)護環,以避免電纜在(zai)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)中自由移動。如果鋪設(she)(she)(she)在(zai)墻(qiang)(qiang)內(nei)的(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)上(shang),就必須充分考慮(lv)墻(qiang)(qiang)體的(de)(de)美觀性和堅固性,并(bing)將管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鋪設(she)(she)(she)在(zai)非承重墻(qiang)(qiang)上(shang),同時盡量減少管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)距離,避免管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)頻繁彎(wan)曲。此外(wai),還需(xu)要(yao)對管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)進行接地施(shi)工和搭接施(shi)工,并(bing)控制墻(qiang)(qiang)體與管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)之(zhi)間(jian)的(de)(de)凈距離大于15mm。安全系(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)應盡可(ke)能(neng)與其他(ta)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)一起(qi)放在(zai)天花板上(shang),并(bing)應對管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)進行處理,以避免雜(za)亂和交叉(cha)現象,確(que)(que)保(bao)施(shi)工質量。
(2)安(an)(an)防系統安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)。土建(jian)工(gong)程(cheng)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)完成后,可以(yi)進行安(an)(an)全(quan)設備的(de)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)和(he)(he)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)。在安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)設備之前,必須對(dui)其進行全(quan)面檢查(cha),以(yi)確(que)保設備處于(yu)(yu)正常工(gong)作狀(zhuang)態。然后,根據設備的(de)特點和(he)(he)功能,合理選擇安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)位置。以(yi)攝像機(ji)(ji)為例,一般情況下(xia),攝像機(ji)(ji)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)并固定(ding)在地(di)面支架上(shang),有(you)些攝像機(ji)(ji)用于(yu)(yu)巡視大面積,應(ying)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在云臺上(shang),同時保證場地(di)的(de)開闊(kuo)性視線和(he)(he)避免(mian)通信線路(lu)等阻擋(dang)相機(ji)(ji)。同時,控(kong)制臺和(he)(he)機(ji)(ji)柜應(ying)按相關(guan)規范(fan)和(he)(he)設計要求(qiu)進行安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang),以(yi)確(que)保安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)?的(de)準確(que)性,并易于(yu)(yu)管(guan)理和(he)(he)維護(hu),確(que)保安(an)(an)全(quan)系統的(de)正常功能。
二、施工管理驗收
安防(fang)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)構建涉(she)及很(hen)(hen)多(duo),其(qi)內容也很(hen)(hen)復雜(za)。因此,施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)前,施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)人員應充分熟悉施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)過(guo)(guo)程和施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)過(guo)(guo)程,了(le)解施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)關(guan)鍵點(dian)和難點(dian),做(zuo)好二者的(de)(de)協(xie)調工(gong)(gong)(gong)作。同時,在施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)過(guo)(guo)程中,應經常檢查施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)圖紙(zhi),找(zhao)出問題并減少返(fan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)。施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)結束后,要(yao)做(zuo)好項目驗收,控(kong)制工(gong)(gong)(gong)程施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)質量,確保安防(fang)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)可靠性(xing)和實用性(xing)。
總(zong)之,安防(fang)系(xi)統(tong)在(zai)弱電項(xiang)目(mu)建設(she)(she)(she)中的(de)(de)應用,可以有效提高建筑(zhu)物的(de)(de)自動化和自動化水平,確保(bao)施工(gong)(gong)安全(quan)。對于工(gong)(gong)程設(she)(she)(she)計和施工(gong)(gong)人(ren)員,我(wo)們必須充分重(zhong)視它,做好安防(fang)系(xi)統(tong)設(she)(she)(she)備的(de)(de)選擇和安裝?做好安防(fang)系(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)管理(li)和驗收,確保(bao)施工(gong)(gong)質量。項(xiang)目(mu),為用戶(hu)提供(gong)更安全(quan)的(de)(de)、舒適(shi)的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作和生活環(huan)境(jing)。
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